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Lamentations

Outline | Intro | Subject

Chapters (5)
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Introduction to Lamentations:
Author: Jeremiah (according to 1:1 in the Septuagint; cf. also 2 Chron. 35:25).Time of Writing: Shortly after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 B.C.Place of Writing: Jerusalem.

Subject of Lamentations:
The Expression of Jeremiah's Sorrow and Love
over the Holy City and the Holy People of God

Lamentations

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Verses (22)
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I. |The first lamentation—a lamentation over the desolation of the holy city1:1-22

A. |Her distressing circumstances — vv.|1-11
Lam.|1:1|-||1|How the city sits aloneThat was full of people!She who was once great among the nationsHas become like a widow;She who was a princess among the provincesHas become tributary.Lam.|1:2|-|Bitterly she weeps in the night,And her tears are on her cheeks.There is no one to |a|comfort herAmong all her lovers;All her friends have dealt treacherously with her;They have become her enemies.Lam.|1:3|-||a|Judah has gone into exile, away from afflictionAnd away from great servitude;She dwells among the |b|nationsBut finds no rest;All her pursuers have overtaken herIn the midst of distress.Lam.|1:4|-|The ways of Zion mourn,For no one comes to the appointed feast;All her gates are desolate;Her priests groan;Her virgins are afflicted,And she is in bitterness.Lam.|1:5|-|Her adversaries have become the |a|head;Her enemies prosper;For Jehovah has afflicted herBecause of the multitude of her transgressions;Her little ones have gone into |b|captivityBefore the adversary.Lam.|1:6|-|And all her majesty has departedFrom the daughter of Zion;Her princes have become like deerThat find no pasture,And they have fled without strengthBefore the pursuer.Lam.|1:7|-|In the days of her affliction and her |1|wanderings,Jerusalem remembersAll her precious thingsWhich were in the days of old,When her people fell into the hand of the adversary,And there was no one to help her.The adversaries saw her;They mocked at her downfall.Lam.|1:8|-|Jerusalem has |a|sinned grievously;Therefore she has become an impurity.All who honored her despise her,Because they have seen her nakedness;And she groansAnd turns backwards.Lam.|1:9|-|Her uncleanness is in her skirts;She did not remember her latter end;Therefore she has come down astonishingly;There is no one to |a|comfort her.O Jehovah, see my affliction,For the enemy has magnified himself.Lam.|1:10|-|The adversary has spread out his handOver all her precious things,For she has seen the nationsEnter her |a|sanctuary,Concerning whom You commanded that they should not enterInto Your |b|assembly.Lam.|1:11|-|All her people groan;They seek bread;They have given their precious things for foodTo restore their soul.See, O Jehovah, and look,For I have become despised.
B. |Her entreating the sympathy of the passers-by — vv.|12-19
Lam.|1:12|-|Is it nothing to you, all who pass by the way?Look and seeIf there is any pain like my painWhich is dealt to me,Whom Jehovah has afflictedIn the day of His burning anger.Lam.|1:13|-|He has sent fire from on highInto my bones, and it prevails against them;He has spread out a net for my feet;He has turned me back;He has made me a desolationAnd faint all the day.Lam.|1:14|-|The yoke of my transgressions is bound by His hand;They are knit together;They have come up upon my neck;He has made my strength fail;The Lord has delivered me into handsFrom which I am not able to rise up.Lam.|1:15|-|The Lord has made light of all my mighty menIn my midst;He has called an assembly against meTo crush my young men.The Lord has trodden, as in a |a|winepress,The virgin daughter of Judah.Lam.|1:16|-|For these things I weep;My eye, my |a|eye runs down with water,For the comforter who should revive my soulIs far from me;My children have become desolate,Because the enemy has prevailed.Lam.|1:17|-|Zion stretches out her hands,Yet there is no one to |a|comfort her.Jehovah has commanded concerning JacobThat those around him should be his adversaries;Jerusalem has become an impurityAmong them.Lam.|1:18|-|Jehovah is righteous,For I have rebelled against His commandment.Hear now, all the peoples,And see my pain;My virgins and my young menHave gone into captivity.Lam.|1:19|-|I have called to my lovers;They have deceived me;My priests and my eldersHave perished in the city,While they sought food for themselvesTo restore their souls.
C. |Her prayer to Jehovah — vv.|20-22
Lam.|1:20|-|See, O Jehovah, for I am in distress,My bowels are in ferment;My heart is overturned within me,For I have been very rebellious.In the street the sword bereaves;In the house it is like death.Lam.|1:21|-|They have heard that I groan;There is no one to comfort me;All my enemies have heard of my trouble;They are glad that You have done it.You will bring the day that You have proclaimed,And they will be like me.Lam.|1:22|-|Let all their wickedness come before You,And deal with themAs You have dealt with meFor all my transgressions;For my sighs are many,And my heart is faint.

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