Luke 22:11| Now
| For vv. 1-2, see notes in Matt. 26:2-5.
Luke 22:1a| Passover| vv. 1-2: Matt. 26:2-5;| Mark 14:1-2
Luke 22:1b| near| cf. John 6:4;| 11:55
Luke 22:2a| do| Luke 19:47;| John 11:53
Luke 22:2b| feared| Matt. 21:46
Luke 22:3a| Satan| Acts 5:3
Luke 22:3b| Judas| Luke 6:16;| John 6:70-71;| 12:4
Luke 22:3c| Iscariot| vv. 3-6: Matt. 26:14-16;| Mark 14:10-11
Luke 22:4a| officers| Luke 22:52;| Acts 4:1;| 5:24, 26
Luke 22:51a| money| cf. Zech. 11:12
| See note 111 in Mark 14.
Luke 22:6a| deliver| Luke 22:21;| 9:44
Luke 22:71| Unleavened
| See note 171 in Matt. 26.
Luke 22:7a| passover| vv. 7-13: Matt. 26:17-19;| Mark 14:12-16
Luke 22:72| sacrificed
| See note 122 in Mark 14.
Luke 22:11a| Teacher| Matt. 23:8;| John 11:28
Luke 22:12a| upper| Acts 1:13
Luke 22:13a| found| Luke 19:32
Luke 22:14a| reclined| Matt. 26:20;| Mark 14:18
Luke 22:151| eat
| The eating and drinking in vv. 15-18 were the keeping of the last Feast of the Passover before the instituting of the Lord’s supper in vv. 19-20.
Luke 22:161| it
| It, and what is mentioned in v. 18, refer to the last passover in v. 15, which will be fully fulfilled in the coming kingdom of God, when the Savior will feast with the overcoming saints (v. 30; 13:28-29).
Luke 22:16a| kingdom| Luke 14:15
Luke 22:17a| thanks| Matt. 15:36
Luke 22:181| product
| Referring to the juice of the grape.
Luke 22:18a| kingdom| Matt. 26:29;| Mark 14:25
Luke 22:191| And
| For vv. 19-20, see notes in Matt. 26:26-28 and Mark 14:22-24.
Luke 22:19a| loaf| vv. 19-20: Matt. 26:26-28;| Mark 14:22-24;| 1|Cor. 11:23-25
Luke 22:19b| body| 1|Cor. 10:16
Luke 22:20a| new| Jer. 31:31;| Heb. 8:8, 13;| 2|Cor. 3:6
Luke 22:20b| blood| John 19:34;| Rom. 3:25;| cf. Exo. 24:8;| Zech. 9:11
Luke 22:21a| hand| vv. 21-23: Matt. 26:21-25;| Mark 14:18-21
Luke 22:211| one
| See note 201 in Mark 14.
Luke 22:21b| betraying| Luke 22:6
Luke 22:21c| with| John 13:18
Luke 22:22a| determined| Acts 2:23;| 4:28
Luke 22:241| And
| In the preceding verse the disciples had a discussion; here they had a contention also.
Luke 22:242| contention
| The word shows a love of strife, an eagerness to contend.
Luke 22:24a| greatest| Luke 9:46;| Mark 9:34
Luke 22:25a| said| vv. 25-27: Matt. 20:25-28;| Mark 10:42-45
Luke 22:26a| greatest| Matt. 23:11
Luke 22:26b| leads| Heb. 13:7, 17, 24;| cf. Mark 9:35
Luke 22:261| serves
| See note 261 in Matt. 20.
Luke 22:27a| serves| cf. Luke 12:37;| John 13:4-5
Luke 22:28a| trials| cf. Heb. 2:18;| 4:15
Luke 22:291| appoint
| Or, covenant to…covenanted to.
Luke 22:29a| kingdom| Luke 12:32
Luke 22:301| table
| This is the feast in the parable in Matt. 22:1-4 and the marriage feast in Rev. 19:9, which is for the overcoming saints (see note 161).
Luke 22:30a| kingdom| Luke 22:16, 18;| 13:29;| 14:15;| Matt. 8:11
Luke 22:30b| thrones| Matt. 19:28;| Rev. 3:21
Luke 22:30c| judging| 1|Cor. 6:2
Luke 22:30d| tribes| Acts 26:7;| James 1:1
Luke 22:311| Simon
| Some MSS add, And the Lord said.
Luke 22:31a| Satan| Job 1:6-12;| 2:1-6;| 1|Cor. 5:5;| 2|Cor. 2:11
Luke 22:31b| sift| Amos 9:9
Luke 22:32a| made| John 17:9, 11, 15
Luke 22:32b| establish| cf. John 21:15-17
Luke 22:33a| prison| Acts 12:4
Luke 22:33b| death| John 21:19
Luke 22:34a| rooster| Luke 22:61;| Matt. 26:34;| Mark 14:30;| John 13:38
Luke 22:35a| without| cf. Luke 9:3;| 10:4;| Matt. 10:9-10;| Mark 6:8
Luke 22:361| buy
| At that time people carried a sword while traveling, just as they carried a purse and a bag. The Savior’s word did not mean that He wanted the disciples to arm themselves to resist the coming arrest (cf. vv. 49-51; Matt. 26:51-54); rather, it indicated that the people’s attitude toward Him had changed.
Luke 22:37a| counted| Isa. 53:12
Luke 22:371b| fulfillment| John 19:30
| Lit., end.
Luke 22:38a| swords| Luke 22:49
Luke 22:381| enough
| Indicating not that two swords were sufficient but that the disciples had said enough (cf. 1|Kings 19:4).
Luke 22:39a| Mount| Matt. 26:30;| Mark 14:26;| Luke 21:37
Luke 22:401a| place| John 18:2
| Gethsemane (Matt. 26:36).
Luke 22:40b| said| vv. 40-46: Matt. 26:36-46;| Mark 14:32-42
Luke 22:40c| Pray| 1|Pet. 4:7
Luke 22:41a| knelt| Acts 7:60
Luke 22:41b| prayed| Heb. 5:7
Luke 22:421a| cup| Matt. 20:22;| John 18:11
| Referring to the Savior’s death on the cross.
Luke 22:42b| will| John 5:30;| 6:38
Luke 22:422| Yours
| See note 361 in Mark 14.
Luke 22:431| And
| Some ancient MSS omit vv. 43 and 44.
Luke 22:43a| angel| Matt. 4:11;| Heb. 1:14
Luke 22:44a| agony| cf. John 12:27;| Heb. 5:7
Luke 22:451| sorrow
| Sorrow and lack of prayer resulted in sound sleep. Hence, the Lord said, “Rise up and pray.”
Luke 22:47a| While| vv. 47-53: Matt. 26:47-56;| Mark 14:43-50;| John 18:3-11
Luke 22:47b| Judas| Luke 22:3
Luke 22:49a| sword| Luke 22:38
Luke 22:50a| ear| John 18:26
Luke 22:511| Let
| This may mean, “Let them arrest Me at this time.” The Lord, realizing the situation, willingly accepted it because God had permitted it.
Luke 22:52a| officers| Luke 22:4
Luke 22:531a| temple| John 8:2;| 18:20
| See note 491 in Mark 14.
Luke 22:53b| hour| Mark 14:35, 41;| John 12:27
Luke 22:53c| authority| Col. 1:13;| Acts 26:18;| Eph. 6:12
Luke 22:54a| led| Matt. 26:57;| Mark 14:53
Luke 22:54b| followed| Matt. 26:58;| Mark 14:54;| John 18:15
Luke 22:55a| courtyard| vv. 55-62: Matt. 26:69-75;| Mark 14:66-72;| John 18:15-18, 25-27
Luke 22:591| another
| See note 731 in Matt. 26.
Luke 22:59a| Galilean| Acts 2:7
Luke 22:61a| rooster| Luke 22:34
Luke 22:63a| beat| Matt. 26:67-68;| Mark 14:65;| John 18:22-23
Luke 22:641| Prophesy
| See note 681 in Matt. 26.
Luke 22:64a| Who| cf. Luke 7:39
Luke 22:65a| blaspheming| Mark 15:29
Luke 22:66a| chief| Matt. 27:1;| Mark 15:1
Luke 22:661| Sanhedrin
| See note 226 in Matt. 5.
Luke 22:67a| If| vv. 67-71: Matt. 26:63-65;| Mark 14:61-64;| cf. John 18:19-21
Luke 22:67b| Christ| John 10:24-25
Luke 22:691| Son
| See note 641 in Matt. 26.
Luke 22:69a| right| Mark 16:19;| Acts 7:56;| Heb. 1:3;| 8:1;| 1|Pet. 3:22
Luke 22:701| Son
| The devil had used this same matter to tempt the Savior (4:3, 9). In that case and in this one, the attack was aimed at the Lord’s deity.
Luke 22:70a| You| Luke 23:3;| Matt. 27:11;| Mark 15:2